October 2011

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Bob Lindquist and Jason

Bob Lindquist and Jason

As regular readers of Wine Nation Underdog know, my husband and I have been preparing to make wine, so we’ve been eagerly awaiting the day our grapes are harvested.  Back near the end of September we toured the Sawyer Lindquist Vineyard.   We tasted Syrah grapes from all over the vineyard and tried to decide which blocks’ fruit we wanted in our order.  Since this was our first time actually choosing and purchasing grapes, we were thrilled to have renowned winemaker Bob Lindquist there to offer his guidance.

Bob Lindquist sampling Syrah grapes

Bob Lindquist sampling Syrah grapes

As we walked through the vineyard, we tasted Syrah clones including Estrella, 174, 383, 877 and UCD-01 from various blocks.  It was amazing to me that there were such distinct taste differences between the clones.  The Estrella had hints of coffee and black pepper.  The 174 had notes of black plum and dark berries.  After sampling many grapes, we decided that our order would be made up of three clones:  Estrella, 174 and UCD-01.    No one is sure when the grapes will be ready to pick, so I try (and fail) at being patient.  Weeks pass …

freshly picked Syrah fruit from Sawyer Lindquist Vineyard

Our freshly picked Sawyer Lindquist Vineyard Syrah

I’ve noticed that all plans during harvest seem to change dramatically.  We had everything all lined up for our Côte Rôtie inspired red wine.  We thought that the Syrah fruit was going to be picked the week before, but it wasn’t quite ripe enough, so we postponed for another week.   We’d also made arrangements to pick up Viognier skins and stems from Peter Work of Ampelos (thank you Peter) last week.  Since we changed the pick date, the plan had to change again.  Thankfully, Peter had more Viognier from Wezlau (formerly named Vigna Cesarina – located between Seasmoke and Mount Carmel vineyards) coming in the following Monday which coincided with our pick date.

grape pickers Picking day finally arrives and the alarm goes off at 5:00am.  It is still dark, and Jason and I are groggy but we grab a quick breakfast and head over to the Lompoc Wine Ghetto to borrow the Jalama Wines truck (thank you Mark Cargasacchi!) so that we can go pick up our freshly picked Syrah grapes at Sawyer Lindquist Vineyard.   The sun comes up as we drive towards San Luis Obispo.   We arrive at 7am and find out from  Bob Lindquist that the pickers are working on our order (which included three different clones from three different blocks:  Estrella from block 4, UCD-01 from block 3 and 174 from block 1 ), so the bins aren’t quite ready yet.   High quality wine grapes are harvested by hand.  When the grapes are picked they are placed into bins that are lugged by hand getting heavier and heavier with each added cluster.  Pickers work in the early morning hours when it is cold and damp and often fend off yellowjackets and bees.  They work incredibly hard!   Many thanks to the crew who picked our fruit!

grapes getting weighed

weighing the grapes

Once our order is completely picked, it gets weighed and then loaded by forklift onto the truck.  Though we only planned to get a half a ton (1000 pounds) we ended up with 1401 pounds.    Even now, after the grapes are picked, the plan keeps changing!  We have one barrel set aside for the Syrah, so we’ll need to figure out what to do with the juice from the additional 401 pounds of Syrah.  The plan keeps changing!  We arrive at Jalama Wines and Mark unloads the grapes by forklift.  We have plans to have the grapes destemmed at 10:00am…but the schedule for the destemmer changes (of course) so we end up waiting a few hours so we hang around Jalama Wines and try to make ourselves useful.  Once we get the fruit destemmed (thank you Doug!) we take a sample bottle of the juice to take to the lab for analysis.  We also check the brix using a hydrometer.  Next we make a few additions:  SO2 to prevent spoilage, Opti-Red (an inactivated dry yeast that improves color and adds body and mouthfeel) and Lafase He Grand Cru (an enzyme preparation that increases the extraction of stable phenolic compounds).   We are hoping that the grapes and the winery have enough wild yeast in order to have a native fermentation take place.  If that doesn’t happen, we’ll go ahead and inoculate the grape must with yeast..but I’m really hoping we don’t have to do that.

After the enzymes are added

Mixing the additions into the destemmed fruit

Since we ended up with extra Syrah fruit, we’ve decided to drain off some of the juice in order to make a rosé.   I pop over to Home Depot to buy some plastic carboys to hold the juice for a short time until we figure out a long term plan for the rosé .   After we drain some of the juice (this process is called saignée in France) into the carboys we jump back into the truck and head over to Ampelos to pick up Viognier skins and stems that we’re going to add to our destemmed Syrah for the cold soak.   We arrive and Peter and his guys are working but the Viognier isn’t ready yet.  So, we head back over to Jalama, pick up our wine sample and head to Santa Maria to drop it off at Vinquery.  We also take the bins with us and drop these off at Qupé / Au Bon Climat winery in Santa Maria.  We also stop at a welding supply store to pick up dry ice which we’ll add to the destemmed fruit in order to bring down the temperature and prolong the cold soak which we hope will yield deeper color and more aromatics.

punching down the dry ice

punching down the dry ice

Next, we head back over to Ampelos where they are done pressing the Viognier, so we pick up the skins and stems.  Once we reach Jalama (who knew winemaking involved so much driving?) we add the skins and stems to our bin of destemmed Syrah.  Jason adds 100 pounds of dry ice to the grapes which makes the whole bin look like some strange witch’s brew.  We’ll be back tomorrow to do punchdowns in the morning, afternoon and the evening.  Even though fermentation hasn’t even started, I am already anxious to taste the finishes wine…which won’t be for at least two years…perhaps I will learn patience from winemaking?

 

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one truck, two barrelsAt the tail end of August, Jason (my intrepid partner in winemaking and life) and I left sunny Santa Barbara county and drove up to Northern California (St. Helena to be exact) in order to pick up a few slightly used French oak barrels.   [NOTE:  We are making a barrel of Syrah this year with biodynamically-grown fruit from the Sawyer Lindquist Vineyard in the Edna Valley AVA in San Luis Obispo.  We are also hoping to acquire some Petite Sirah from a vineyard that shall remain secret for now, however due to this year's low yields we may not be so fortunate.  We will know in a few weeks...cross your fingers.]  It seemed a bit odd to me that we needed to drive hours and hours to locate good, clean, slightly used French oak barrels, but it turns out that here in Santa Barbara county, winemakers tend to use their barrels year after year whereas in the Napa/Sonoma area the barrels are often used once and then sold off.   In Santa Barbara winemakers often use neutral barrels (barrels that have been used for at least four or five years) which impart very little oak influence to the wine.   This allows the fruit to take center stage and works quite well with many of the varietals that are grown in Santa Barbara county including Syrah and especially Pinot Noir.  Other winemakers will use some neutral barrels and a few new ones in order to create more complexity in the final blend of wine.  In the Napa/Sonoma area where a great deal of Cabernet Sauvignon is produced, many of the renowned and in-demand wines are produced using 100% new French oak barrels.   The intensity of Cabernet Sauvignon works well with new oak and the characteristics it imparts to the wine.  All in all, Jason and I were thrilled to *not* be paying for brand new barrels as they cost $1000 or more.  We paid a small fraction of that and walked away the happy owners of two gently used French oak barrels.  I was especially happy that both barrels fit nicely in the back of the Explorer with our luggage.

The person who so generously sold us barrels is none other than Randy Hester, the cellarmaster of Realm Cellars in St. Helena.  Not only does he have a hand in helping to make some beautiful, extremely hard to get wines (there is a waiting list, sigh), he is also an all-around good guy.  Randy graciously took us on a tour of the beautiful caves and  winemaking facilities they use at Chateau Boswell.  Realm’s focus is making wines utilizing fruit from world renowned vineyards in the area including the famed To Kalon, Beckstoffer and Dr. Crane.   Randy took us on a barrel sample tour of Cabernet Sauvignon made from these three vineyards.  I was really excited to taste these because so many top wine producers (like Quintessa, Paul Hobbs, Provenance, Realm, Cain, Alpha Omega and Harlan Estate) create vineyard designate wines showcasing these vineyards.  Though I didn’t take notes (I was there to pick up barrels after all) I thought that both the  To Kalon and Beckstoffer were quite masculine and dense whereas the Dr. Crane seemed more feminine with some notes of violets.   Of the three, the Dr. Crane was my favorite, though if I was eating a steak, I might choose the To Kalon or the Beckstoffer.  Sadly these wines won’t be released for quite some time…and there is that pesky waiting list for Realm’s wines.   I will have to be patient…this has never been my strong suit.  Perhaps making a 2011 vintage will teach me patience?  After all the wine is going to be sitting in barrel for at least 20 months and probably closer to 24 months.   At least that gives us some time to think of a good name for our winery…even though the wines are just for friends and family we want it to have a clever name.  If you have any great name ideas please let me know…if we choose a name you submitted you’ll score yourself some fabulous wine and Jason and I will take you out to dinner.   Dang, Screaming Eagle is already taken…how about Shrieking Parrot?  ;)

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